Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder is a common condition that affects the joints and muscles of the jaw, causing pain, discomfort, and dysfunction. It can have a significant impact on your quality of life, but we proudly offer comprehensive TMJ therapy to alleviate symptoms and restore comfort.
What is TMJ Disorder?
TMJ disorder refers to a group of conditions that affect the temporomandibular joint, the joint that connects the jawbone to the skull. TMJ disorder can result from various factors, including:
- Teeth grinding or clenching (bruxism)
- Jaw misalignment or malocclusion
- Arthritis or inflammation of the TMJ
- Trauma or injury to the jaw joint
- Stress or anxiety, which can lead to muscle tension in the jaw
These factors can cause the TMJ to become inflamed, irritated, or damaged, leading to pain, stiffness, and difficulty moving the jaw.
What are the Symptoms
Common symptoms of TMJ disorder may include:
- Jaw pain or tenderness
- Difficulty or discomfort when chewing or opening the mouth
- Clicking, popping, or grating sounds in the jaw joint
- Jaw muscle stiffness or fatigue
- Earaches or ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
- Headaches, neck pain, or facial pain
If you experience any of these symptoms, it's essential to seek evaluation and treatment from our dentist who is experienced in TMJ therapy.
Surgical and Nonsurgical Treatments
Treatment for TMJ disorder may involve a combination of nonsurgical and surgical approaches, depending on the severity and underlying cause of your symptoms. Nonsurgical treatment options may include:
- Lifestyle modifications, such as stress reduction techniques and dietary changes
- Oral appliances, such as nightguards or splints, to alleviate teeth grinding or clenching
- Physical therapy exercises to improve jaw mobility and strengthen jaw muscles
- Medications, such as pain relievers, muscle relaxants, or anti-inflammatory drugs, to manage pain and inflammation
In severe cases where conservative treatments are ineffective, surgical interventions such as arthroscopic surgery or joint replacement may be considered to address structural issues within the TMJ.